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PREACH LAW LLP
Kolkata Office at
Chamber No.215, High Court Of Kolkata West Bangal -: 700001
PREACH LAW LLP
Opposite Road No.3, GTI Area,
Sikar Road, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302013
PREACH LAW LLP
Office at: 805-B, Sector-K,
Ashiana, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India,
PREACH LAW LLP
Office at: Chamber no.-145,
Shaheed Sukhdev Singh Block,
Near Gate No-1,District Court, Gurugram.
PREACH LAW LLP
(Advocates & Attorney)
Reg. Office:E-111-B, Nawada Housing Complex,
Uttam Nagar, New Delhi-110059
PREACH LAW LLP
Antop Hill Ware Housing Co. Limited,
Unit No. C-339, V.I.T. College Road,
Wadala (East), Mumbai - 400 037
PREACH LAW LLP
Allahabad Office at
138-A/1,Ram Priya Road,
Prayag Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh
  • Delhi
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Delhi Office at
    Plot No.B-34, Second Floor, Arjun Park, South West Delhi, New Delhi – 110043, India
  • Gurugram
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Gurugram Office at
    Chamber no.-145, Shaheed Sukhdev Singh Block, Near Gate No-1,District Court, Gurugram.
  • Mumbai
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Mumbai Office at
    Unit No. C-339, V.I.T. College Road,
    Wadala (East), Mumbai - 400 037.
  • Lucknow
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Lucknow Office at
    805-B, Sector-K, Ashiana, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India,
  • Jaipur
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Jaipur Office at
    Opposite Road No.3, GTI Area, Sikar Road, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302013
  • Kolkata
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Kolkata Office at
    Chamber No.215, High Court Of Kolkata West Bangal -: 700001
  • Allahabad
    PREACH LAW LLP
    Allahabad Office at
    138-A/1,Ram Priya Road, Prayag Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh

Income Tax Return Filing

Income Tax Return Filing

What is an income tax return

An income tax return is a form where taxpayers declare their taxable income, deductions, and tax payments. This procedure of filing income tax returns is referred to as income tax filing. While filing the actual return, the total amount that should go to the government as income tax is calculated. If you've paid more tax than needed for the financial year, you'll be refunded by the income tax department. Sometimes, you may also see that you have underpaid taxes for the year. In such cases, you must pay the remainder of the tax, and file your income tax returns.  Income tax return form ranges from ITR 1 to ITR 7, used for different types of income. Some income tax return forms are longer than the others, and they may need additional disclosures such balance sheet and profit and loss statement.

What are the details you need when you're e-filing your income tax returns

  • ● You'll need to produce basic information such as PAN, Aadhar card number, and current address.
  • ● Details about all the bank accounts you've held in the given financial year. This is a mandatory disclosure you must make for e filing your income tax returns.
  • ● Details about your income from salary, fixed deposits, savings bank account, etc.
  • ● Information of all the deductions you've claimed under Section 80.
  • ● You'll also need to produce tax payment information such as TDS and advance tax payments.

Can I file Tax Returns for years before online

  • ● Yes, in any given financial year, you can file for the last two years. For e.g. in FY 2017-18, you can file for both FY 2016-17 and FY 2015-16 online.

Why you file income tax returns

Irrespective of whether you live in India currently or not? Filing of an Income tax return is compulsory, if your total Indian income exceeds Rs.2,50,000 in a year. Even, if you don't meet the threshold limit of Rs.2,50,000/-, it's a good sign to manual file or e-file your income tax return. An income tax return is an important document that you must produce at the time of availing a loan facility from the Bank or NBFC Company, as it is reflects your financial prosperity. An income tax return is a proof of your income shows your capacity to repayment of a loan. If you are planning to go abroad for higher studies, or are about to take up a job outside of India, you'll need at least three years' filed income tax returns to show as proof of income. During processing of your visa application it may request you for producing this financial information to evaluate your financial health, which in return shows that you can support yourself on your own in their country.

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What are the forms for Income tax return filing

S. No ITR Description
1. ITR 1 For individuals being a resident other than not ordinarily resident having Income from Salaries, one house property, other sources (Interest etc.) and having total income upto Rs.50 lakh
2. ITR 2 For Individuals and HUFs not having income from profits and gains of business or profession
3. ITR 3 Income from profits and gains of business or profession from  Individuals sand HUFs
4. ITR 4 For presumptive income from Business & Profession
5. ITR 5 For persons other than:-  (i)Individual, (ii)HUF, (iii)Company, and  (iv) Person filing Form ITR-7
6. ITR 6 Companies except companies claiming exemption under section 11
7. ITR 7 For persons including companies required to furnish return under sections 139(4A) or 139(4B) or 139(4C) or 139(4D) or 139(4E) or 139(4F)

Income tax Slabs for A.Y 2017-2018

For Individual Tax Payers & HUF

Income tax slabs Tax rate Tax Payment
Income up to Rs 2,50,000 NIL ----
Income from Rs 2,50,000 – Rs 5,00,000 10% 25,000/-
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – 10,00,000 20% 25,000+1,00,000
Income more than Rs 10,00,000 30% 1,25,000+(Total Income-100000)*30%

Surcharge: 15% of income tax, where total income exceeds Rs.1 crore.

Higher education and secondary cess: 3% of Income Tax.

For Senior Citizens (60 Years Old or More but Less than 80 Years old)

Income tax slabs Tax rate Tax Payment
Income up to Rs 3,00,000* NIL ----
Income from Rs 3,00,000 – Rs 5,00,000 10% 20,000/-
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – 10,00,000 20% 20,000+1,00,000
Income more than Rs 10,00,000 30% 1,25,000+(Total Income-100000)*30%

For Senior Citizens (80 Years Old or More)

Income tax slabs Tax rate Tax Payment
Income up to Rs 5,00,000* NIL ----
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – Rs 10,00,000 20% 1,00,000
Income more than  10,00,000 30% 1,00,000+ (Total Income-10,00,000)*30%

Partnership Firms/ Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

Income tax slabs Tax rate Surcharge* EC & SHEC [% on (tax + surcharge)]
Up to Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% Nil 3%
More than Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% 12% 3%

Domestic Companies

Income range Tax rate Surcharge* EC & SHEC [% on (tax + surcharge)]
Up to Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% Nil 3%
More than Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% 12% 3%

*Income tax rate is 29% if turnover in the previous year is below Rs. 5, 00, 00,000.

Foreign Companies

Income range Tax rate Surcharge* EC & SHEC [% on (tax + surcharge)]
Up to Rs. 1,00,00,000 40% Nil 3%
More than Rs. 1,00,00,000 but, Less than Rs. 10,00,00,000 40% 2% 3%

Co-operative Societies

Income range Tax rate Surcharge* EC & SHEC [% on (tax + surcharge)]
Up to Rs. 10,000 10% Nil 3%
Rs. 10,000 – Rs. 20,000 20% Nil 3%
Rs. 20,000 – Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% Nil 3%
More than Rs. 1,00,00,000 30% 12% 3%

Income tax slabs for A.Y. 2018-19

For Individual Tax Payers & HUF

Income range Tax rate Health and Education  Cess (HSEC) Tax Payment
Income up to Rs 2,50,000 NIL - ----
Income from Rs 2,50,000 – Rs 5,00,000 5% 4% of Income Tax 12,500+4% of Income Tax  as HSEC
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – 10,00,000 20% 4% of Income Tax 12,500+1,00,000+4% of Income Tax  as HSEC
Income more than Rs 10,00,000 30% 4% of Income Tax 1,12,500+(Total Income-1000000)*30%+ 4% of Income Tax  as HSEC

Applicability of Surcharge

  • where total income exceeds Rs.50 lakh but up to Rs.1 crore, surcharge is applicable to 10% of income tax,
  • where total income exceeds Rs.1 crore, surcharge is applicable to 15% of income tax

For Senior Citizens (60 Years Old or More but Less than 80 Years old)

Income tax slabs Tax Health and Tax Payment
rate Education Cess
Income up to Rs 3,00,000* NIL --- ---
Income from Rs 3,00,000 – Rs 5,00,000 5% 4% of Income Tax 10,000+4% of Income Tax  as HSEC
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – 10,00,000 20% 4% of Income Tax 1,10,000+4%of Income Tax  as HSEC
Income more than Rs 10,00,000 30% 4% of Income Tax 1,10,000+(Total Income-1000000)*30%+ 4% of Income Tax  as HSEC

For Senior Citizens (80 Years Old or More)

Income tax slabs Tax rate Health and Education Cess Tax Payment
Income up to Rs 5,00,000* NIL --- ---
Income from Rs 5,00,000 – Rs 10,00,000 20% 4% of Income Tax 1,00,000+4% of Income Tax  as HSEC
Income more than  10,00,000 30% 4% of Income Tax 1,00,000+(Total Income-10,00,000)*30%+ 4% of Income Tax  as HSEC

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